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Snapshot
Primary Traits
61.3 g
0 m - 3,100 m
49
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Record section
Identity and Taxonomy
Scientific identity, taxonomic placement, and source lineage.
Scientific name
Pinicola enucleator
English name
Pine Grosbeak
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae
Genus
Pinicola
Species
enucleator
Data source
FASP, EMN, BOTW, D07,D23
Record section
Conservation and Range
Threat status and geographic distribution signals.
Conservation status
Least Concern
Range restricted
No
Island endemic
No
Biogeographic realm
NP
Latitudinal zone
Temperate
Record section
Measurements
Mass and elevation values from the stored record.
Minimum female mass
39 g
Maximum female mass
73 g
Minimum male mass
44 g
Maximum male mass
77 g
Minimum unsexed mass
52 g
Maximum unsexed mass
83 g
Average mass
61.3 g
Minimum elevation
No data
Typical lower elevation
0 m
Typical upper elevation
3,100 m
Maximum elevation
No data
Elevation range
3,100 m
Typical elevation
1,550 m
Record section
Ecology
Habitat, diet, and specialization profile.
Primary habitat
Forest
Habitat breadth
5
Primary diet
Herbivore
Diet breadth
4
Diet specialization index
0.7
Record section
Behavior and Reproduction
Breeding, nesting, incubation, and social traits.
Social behavior
No data
Mating system
Monogamous
Cooperative breeding
Solitary breeder
Nest type
Cup/Bowl
Nest substrate
Tree
Minimum broods per year
1
Maximum broods per year
1
Minimum clutch size
3
Maximum clutch size
4
Incubating sex
Female
Minimum incubation period
13 d
Maximum incubation period
14 d
Minimum fledging period
14 d
Maximum fledging period
18 d
Nest parasitism
No data
Average clutch size
3.5
Average fledging period
16 d
Record section
Mobility and Flight
Flight ability and movement pattern.
Flight status
Flies
Mobility patterns
Migratory, Altitudinal Migrant, Irregular/Nomadic