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Species record

Somali Ostrich

Struthio molybdophanes

VulnerableCompare

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Snapshot

Primary Traits

FamilyStruthionidae
OrderStruthioniformes
RealmAfrotropical
HabitatPlains
DietHerbivore
FlightFlightless
Average mass

107,875 g

Elevation

0 m - 3,000 m

Data points

49

Images

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Record section

Identity and Taxonomy

Scientific identity, taxonomic placement, and source lineage.

Scientific name

Struthio molybdophanes

English name

Somali Ostrich

Order

Struthioniformes

Family

Struthionidae

Genus

Struthio

Species

molybdophanes

Data source

BOTW, D07

Record section

Conservation and Range

Threat status and geographic distribution signals.

Conservation status

Vulnerable

Range restricted

No

Island endemic

No

Biogeographic realm

Afrotropical

Latitudinal zone

Tropical-Temperate

Record section

Measurements

Mass and elevation values from the stored record.

Minimum female mass

100,000 g

Maximum female mass

No data

Minimum male mass

115,000 g

Maximum male mass

No data

Minimum unsexed mass

105,500 g

Maximum unsexed mass

111,000 g

Average mass

107,875 g

Minimum elevation

No data

Typical lower elevation

0 m

Typical upper elevation

3,000 m

Maximum elevation

No data

Elevation range

3,000 m

Typical elevation

1,500 m

Record section

Ecology

Habitat, diet, and specialization profile.

Primary habitat

Plains

Habitat breadth

3

Primary diet

Herbivore

Diet breadth

4

Diet specialization index

0.92

Record section

Behavior and Reproduction

Breeding, nesting, incubation, and social traits.

Social behavior

Social

Mating system

Polygynous

Cooperative breeding

Cooperative breeder

Nest type

Scrape

Nest substrate

Ground

Minimum broods per year

2

Maximum broods per year

2

Minimum clutch size

5

Maximum clutch size

11

Incubating sex

Both

Minimum incubation period

42 d

Maximum incubation period

46 d

Minimum fledging period

120 d

Maximum fledging period

150 d

Nest parasitism

No data

Average clutch size

8

Average fledging period

135 d

Record section

Mobility and Flight

Flight ability and movement pattern.

Flight status

Flightless

Mobility patterns

Irregular/Nomadic, Sedentary